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Edward Eden Bradford : ウィキペディア英語版 | Edward Eden Bradford
Admiral Sir Edward Eden Bradford (1858–1935) was a British naval officer, who commanded the 3rd Battle Squadron of the Grand Fleet until May 1916, and wrote Admiral of the Fleet Arthur Knyvet Wilson's biography. ==Early career== Edward Eden Bradford joined the Royal Navy as a cadet in 1872,〔 serving on the modern ironclad battleships ''Hercules'', ''Monarch'', and ''Sultan'' in the Channel Fleet.〔(National Maritime Museum catalogue box BRD/1 ) (National Maritime Museum catalogue box BRD/2 )〕 He was promoted to Midshipman in 1876, and served aboard the screw-frigate ''Doris'', the screw-corvette ''Danae'' and the iron screw-frigate ''Raleigh''.〔 It was during this time that he passed his lieutenant's exam on 14 November 1878.〔(National Maritime Museum catalogue box BRD/7 )〕 Bradford was then appointed sub-lieutenant on the survey schooner ''Sandfly''.〔 In October 1880, whilst surveying ashore in the Solomon Islands, the ''Sandfly''s commanding officer, Lieutenant Bower, and five crewmen were murdered by the natives. Bradford took charge of the ''Sandfly'', recovered the bodies of his shipmates, and punished the natives by burning their village. This earned him a special promotion to Lieutenant in December 1880.〔(National Maritime Museum catalogue box BRD/5 )〕〔(Maritime Museum catalogue box BRD/8 Official printed report: ''Narrative of the Proceedings of H.M. Ships 'Sandfly', 'Emerald', and 'Cormorant', in the Solomon Islands in 1880 and 1881''. )〕 Bradford joined the old ironclad ''Achilles'' from 1881 to 1883 and took part in the 1882 Anglo-Egyptian War for which he was decorated.〔〔 He served in the China Station from 1883 to 1891 aboard the screw-corvette ''Sapphire'' and the screw-sloop ''Mutine''. During his time on the ''Mutine'',〔(Maritime Museum catalogue box BRD/10: Handwritten notes on the turning performance of HMS ''Mutine''. )〕 he was made acting-commander, on 20 January 1891.〔(Maritime Museum catalogue box BRD/9: Handwritten notification of advancement to acting commander of HMS ''Mutine'', 20 January 1891. )〕 In 1886, Bradford won the Royal United Services Institute's silver medal award for his essay, ''The Maritime Defence of the United Kingdom (including its Colonies and Dependencies), and its Trade, in a War with a Great Maritime Power'', which was published in the R.U.S.I. journal.〔(Maritime Museum catalogue box BRD/13: published essay - ''The Maritime Defence of the United Kingdom (including its Colonies and Dependencies), and its Trade, in a War with a Great Maritime Power.'' )〕 From 1894 to 1896,〔(Maritime Museum catalogue box BRD/15: handwritten list of crew members for HMS ''Boadicea'', including the key to a group photograph. )〕 Bradford served on ''Boadicea'', flagship of the East Indies Squadron as commander.〔 Bradford married his wife Sheila in June 1896.〔(Maritime Museum catalogue box BRD/23: newspaper cuttings regarding Bradford's exploits in the Solomon Islands, plus notification of Bradford's marriage and his obituary. )〕〔(Maritime Museum catalogue box BRD/28: private letters to Bradford's wife, Sheila )〕
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